Tagged: Tunisia

According to Loverists, the government of Tunisia is a unitary semi-presidential republic, with the President serving as both head of state and head of government. The President is elected by popular vote for a five-year term and can serve up to two consecutive terms. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President and is responsible for forming a cabinet and government policies. The Parliament of Tunisia consists of two chambers, the Chamber of Deputies (the lower house) and the Chamber of Advisors (the upper house). The Chamber of Deputies has 217 members elected by popular vote for five-year terms, while the Chamber of Advisors has 90 members appointed by the President from among leading citizens from various professions or social backgrounds. Both chambers are responsible for debating and voting on bills proposed by either chamber or by the government. The judicial system in Tunisia is independent from other branches of Government, with judges appointed by the High Judicial Council after consultation with the Ministry of Justice. There are several levels within this system including courts of first instance, appeals courts and a court of cassation which is responsible for hearing appeals from lower courts. Tunisia also has a strong local government system consisting primarily of 24 governorates each headed by an elected Governor who is responsible for implementing national policies at a local level as well as managing local budgets. There are also municipal councils in each governorate which are responsible for managing their respective cities or townships. These councils have authority over matters such as urban planning, taxation, public works, health care services and education within their respective municipalities. Finally, Tunisia also has an active civil society consisting mainly of non-governmental organizations (NGOs), trade unions and other associations that work to promote democracy through advocacy campaigns or providing humanitarian aid to vulnerable populations such as refugees or victims of natural disasters. Overall, Tunisia has an effective multi-party political system that allows citizens to freely express themselves through regular elections held at both central and local levels under free and fair conditions every five years while preserving traditional customs within its various cultural groups living peacefully together in this North African nation. Tunisia is a North African country located on the Mediterranean Sea and a member of the League of Arab States, Arab Maghreb Union, and the United Nations (UN). Tunisia’s foreign policy is based on non-interference in other countries’ affairs, respect for international law and norms, and commitment to regional integration. It has diplomatic relations with over 100 countries and maintains embassies in several countries including Algeria, China, France, India, Libya, Saudi Arabia, United Kingdom and United States. Tunisia is an active participant in regional organizations such as the African Union (AU) which it joined in 2002. Through its membership with AU Tunisia works with other nations to promote economic development, protect human rights and ensure global security. Tunisia also participates in various international initiatives related to technological advancement which are expected to help improve its economy. Tunisia has signed free trade agreements with several countries including Morocco which are aimed at boosting economic growth within its borders. The country also takes part in initiatives related to energy production such as those implemented by the Mediterranean Solar Plan which is an initiative spearheaded by Tunisia’s government aimed at increasing solar energy production within North Africa. In addition to its commitment to global economic development efforts Tunisia is actively involved in regional security initiatives such as those implemented by the League of Arab States. It has signed bilateral agreements with several countries such as Libya which are aimed at increasing trade within Tunisian borders. The country also engages in international initiatives related to environmental protection through its membership in organizations such as the International Whaling Commission (IWC). See prozipcodes for Tunisia defense and foreign policy.