Myanmar 1995
According to PAYHELPCENTER, Myanmar is a southeastern Asian country located on the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. It has a population of around 53 million people and its capital is Naypyidaw which...
Tagged: Myanmar
According to Paradisdachat, Myanmar is a unitary presidential republic located in Southeast Asia. The government is based on a Constitution that was adopted in 2008 which guarantees basic freedoms and rights, separation of powers, and the rule of law. The head of state is the President who serves as both head of state and head of government. The legislative branch consists of a bicameral Parliament (Pyidaungsu Hluttaw) with two houses: the Pyithu Hluttaw (lower house) and Amyotha Hluttaw (upper house). Both houses are composed of 224 members elected to five-year terms by popular vote. The Parliament has the power to enact laws, approve budgets, ratify international agreements, and appoint ministers. The judicial branch in Myanmar consists of two levels: local courts and the Supreme Court (Hluttaw Pyithu Nei Myint). All judges are appointed by the President for life terms. The Supreme Court is responsible for interpreting civil law statutes, reviewing cases concerning constitutional rights, and reviewing appeals from lower courts. In addition to its federal government structure, Myanmar also has several autonomous entities that have their own governments including states which enjoy some autonomy over their internal affairs such as taxation and public services like education and healthcare. There is also an advisory body known as the National Defense Council which serves as an advisory arm to advise on matters concerning national security policy as well as international relations between Myanmar and other countries. Myanmar has long sought to establish strong diplomatic links with other countries around the world. Since gaining independence in 1948, Myanmar has sought to establish close ties with other countries in the region and beyond. This has seen it develop formal diplomatic relations with a wide range of countries, from its immediate neighbors such as China, India, Thailand and Bangladesh to distant nations such as the United States and United Kingdom. In Asia, Myanmar is a member of several regional organizations including the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC). It also participates in various international organizations such as the United Nations (UN), World Bank (WB), International Monetary Fund (IMF) and Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). Myanmar also has close economic ties with many countries in Asia. It is an active participant in the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA), which allows it to gain preferential access to markets across Southeast Asia. In addition, Myanmar has signed free trade agreements with China, India and Thailand which have opened up new markets for its products while also allowing foreign companies to invest directly into its economy. In recent years Myanmar has sought to build closer ties with western nations such as the United States, United Kingdom and Australia. These efforts have seen it become more involved in international forums such as the G7+ group of developing nations as well as being invited to participate in various summits hosted by these countries. Additionally, Myanmar is actively seeking foreign direct investment into its economy through initiatives such as tax incentives for investors looking to set up operations within the country. Overall, foreign relations remain an important part of Myanmarian policy as it seeks to promote peace and stability throughout its region while also developing closer economic ties with other countries around the world. Through strong diplomatic efforts backed by mutual economic interests between nations around the world Myanmar can continue on a path towards greater global integration while at the same time ensuring that it meets its own domestic goals of development and progress.