Tagged: Malta

According to Petsinclude, Malta is a parliamentary republic with a multi-party system. The President of Malta is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government, both elected by Parliament for five-year terms. The Prime Minister appoints the Cabinet, which consists of Ministers responsible for various departments and portfolios. The unicameral legislative body of Malta is called the House of Representatives. It has 65 members who are elected through direct elections for five-year terms. The House has legislative authority to pass laws, approve budgets and ratify treaties. It also acts as an oversight body to ensure that government policies are implemented properly. The judiciary in Malta is independent from both the executive and legislative branches of government. It consists of three main courts: the Supreme Court, Court of Appeal, and Constitutional Court as well as several other courts throughout the country. The Supreme Court hears appeals from lower courts on points of law only; it does not hear new evidence or re-examine facts already established in lower courts. The Constitutional Court is tasked with interpreting the Constitution when necessary, as well as ruling on disputes between different branches or levels of government or between private individuals or organizations. Malta has a decentralized system of local government with each region having its own local council responsible for providing basic services such as health care, education and sanitation within its jurisdiction. These councils are appointed by the central government but have some autonomy over certain matters such as taxation and public works projects within their area. Malta is a small island nation located in the Mediterranean Sea. Since gaining independence from the United Kingdom in 1964, Malta has sought to build strong diplomatic ties with countries around the world. As a result, it has established diplomatic relations with over 100 countries, including all members of the United Nations (UN). Malta’s foreign policy is guided by its commitment to European integration and stability. It is a member of numerous regional organizations such as the European Union (EU), Council of Europe (COE) and Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). It also participates in UN peacekeeping operations around the world and is currently serving under UNIFIL mission in Lebanon. This demonstrates its commitment to upholding international peace and security worldwide. In addition to its regional ties, Malta has strong economic and political ties with other EU countries such as Italy, Germany and France. The two countries have signed several bilateral agreements related to trade and investment. Additionally, these countries provide assistance to Malta through military cooperation and humanitarian aid. The country also maintains close ties with other Mediterranean nations such as Greece, Turkey and Cyprus, as well as other global powers such as China and the United States. See relationshipsplus for Malta defense and foreign policy.