Tagged: Ireland

According to Petsinclude, the government of Ireland is a parliamentary democracy based on the principle of representative democracy. The head of state is the President, who is elected by direct popular vote for a seven-year term. The President serves a largely ceremonial role and has the power to appoint the Prime Minister, dissolve parliament and call for new elections. The executive branch consists of the Prime Minister and the Cabinet, who are appointed by the President with approval from parliament. The legislative branch in Ireland is bicameral, consisting of two houses: Dáil Éireann (lower house) and Seanad Éireann (upper house). Dáil Éireann is composed of 166 members elected by proportional representation from 43 constituencies throughout Ireland, while Seanad Éireann consists of 60 members selected through various methods including election by university graduates, nomination by Taoiseach (Prime Minister) and election by local councils. Both houses are responsible for passing laws, ratifying international agreements and approving cabinet appointments among other responsibilities. The judicial branch in Ireland consists of three courts: Supreme Court – highest court in country with jurisdiction over all other courts throughout country; High Court – responsible for hearing civil cases; and Circuit Court – hears both civil and criminal cases. All judges are appointed with approval from Judicial Appointments Advisory Board. In addition to these branches there are numerous other institutions involved in various aspects of governance such as local government bodies responsible for providing services to citizens at a local level; an independent Central Bank responsible for formulating monetary policy; an independent Revenue Commission responsible for collecting taxes etc.. Overall, Ireland’s government structure reflects its commitment towards democracy while ensuring efficient administration through bureaucracy thus ensuring good governance in country. Ireland has traditionally been a small country with strong historical ties to the United Kingdom. However, in recent years, Ireland has developed strong relationships with other countries around the world. Ireland is a member of the European Union and participates in many international organizations such as the United Nations, Council of Europe and NATO. Ireland’s relationship with its closest neighbor, the United Kingdom, has been strained since Brexit but both countries have agreed to maintain close economic ties despite their political differences. Ireland also maintains strong relations with other EU countries such as France, Germany and Spain, who are key trading partners for Irish businesses. In recent years Ireland has sought to develop closer diplomatic ties with countries outside of Europe such as China and India. It has established embassies in Beijing and New Delhi while also signing free trade agreements with both countries. Irish companies have also invested heavily in these markets creating jobs for both Irish citizens and citizens of the host country. Additionally, Ireland has a close relationship with the United States due to its shared history of immigration and strong economic ties through foreign direct investment (FDI). The US is one of Ireland’s largest sources of FDI which helps contribute to its economy as well as creating jobs on both sides of the Atlantic. Overall, Ireland is an open and welcoming country that seeks to maintain good relations with its neighbors while also developing new relationships around the world. Through this open foreign policy approach it can continue to benefit from increased trade opportunities while also expanding its influence on the international stage. See relationshipsplus for Ireland defense and foreign policy.