Climate in Sucre, Bolivia

Sucre, the constitutional capital of Bolivia, is a historic city located in the southeastern part of the country, nestled within the Andes Mountains. Bolivia is known for its diverse geography, including the high-altitude Altiplano, Amazon rainforest, and vibrant indigenous cultures. Sucre experiences a subtropical highland climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons, moderate temperatures, and notable temperature variations throughout the year due to its high altitude. To provide a comprehensive description of Sucre’s climate, it’s essential to examine various aspects, including temperature, precipitation, humidity, and seasonal variations.

Geographical Location and Altitude:

According to andyeducation, Sucre is situated in the southern part of Bolivia, at an altitude of approximately 2,800 meters (9,200 feet) above sea level. Its location within the Andes Mountains contributes significantly to its climate characteristics.

Seasonal Overview:

Sucre experiences two primary seasons: a wet season and a dry season, with noticeable temperature variations throughout the year.

Wet Season (December to March):

The wet season in Sucre typically spans from December to March and is characterized by higher humidity levels and increased rainfall. This period corresponds to the Southern Hemisphere’s summer.

• December: The wet season begins in December, with average high temperatures ranging from 18°C to 20°C (64°F to 68°F).
• January: January is one of the wettest months in Sucre, with frequent heavy rainfall and average high temperatures between 17°C and 20°C (63°F to 68°F).
• February: February continues the wet season, with heavy rainfall and average high temperatures ranging from 17°C to 20°C (63°F to 68°F).
• March: The wet season gradually tapers off in March, with average high temperatures between 17°C and 20°C (63°F to 68°F).

During the wet season, Sucre experiences frequent rainfall, often in the form of afternoon or evening showers and thunderstorms. These rain events can bring heavy downpours, leading to temporary flooding in some areas. The combination of high humidity and rainfall makes the city feel more humid and muggy during this period.

Dry Season (April to November):

The dry season in Sucre spans from April to November and brings more comfortable humidity levels and lower rainfall. This period corresponds to the Southern Hemisphere’s autumn and winter.

• April: The dry season begins in April, with average high temperatures ranging from 17°C to 19°C (63°F to 66°F).
• May: May continues the dry season, with average high temperatures between 16°C and 18°C (61°F to 64°F).
• June: June is one of the coolest months, with average high temperatures ranging from 15°C to 17°C (59°F to 63°F).
• July: July experiences similarly cool temperatures, with average highs between 14°C and 16°C (57°F to 61°F).
• August: August continues the dry season, with average high temperatures ranging from 15°C to 17°C (59°F to 63°F).
• September: September sees a gradual warming trend, with average high temperatures between 16°C and 18°C (61°F to 64°F).
• October: October continues the dry season, with average high temperatures ranging from 17°C to 19°C (63°F to 66°F).
• November: November marks the end of the dry season, with average high temperatures between 17°C and 19°C (63°F to 66°F).

The dry season in Sucre is characterized by lower humidity levels, clear skies, and a decrease in rainfall. These comfortable weather conditions make it an ideal time for outdoor activities, exploring the city’s historic sites, and enjoying the region’s natural beauty.

Precipitation:

According to existingcountries, Sucre receives the majority of its annual rainfall during the wet season, particularly from December to March. The annual average rainfall in Sucre is approximately 600 millimeters (24 inches). Rainfall during the wet season can be heavy at times and may lead to temporary flooding in some areas.

During the dry season, rainfall is minimal, and Sucre experiences clear and sunny days. Rainfall during this period is typically limited to occasional light showers, but these do not significantly impact the overall dry weather.

Humidity and Wind:

Humidity levels in Sucre vary with the seasons. During the wet season, humidity levels are relatively higher, often exceeding 70%, creating a more muggy and humid atmosphere. In contrast, the dry season brings lower humidity levels, making the climate more comfortable.

Winds in Sucre are generally light to moderate, with no prevailing strong winds. The city’s high-altitude location and mountainous terrain do not typically lead to extreme wind conditions.

Climate Variability and Extreme Weather Events:

Sucre is not prone to extreme weather events like hurricanes, tornadoes, or significant flooding. While the city experiences notable temperature variations throughout the year, it is generally well-prepared for the wet and dry seasons.

Conclusion:

In summary, Sucre, Bolivia, enjoys a subtropical highland climate with two distinct seasons: a wet season and a dry season. Summers are characterized by higher humidity levels and frequent rainfall, while winters are cool and often dry. The city’s high-altitude location within the Andes Mountains provides a unique climate that offers a diverse range of opportunities for exploring its historic sites, natural landscapes, and experiencing the local culture and traditions.