Category: South America

Overall, the living conditions of the Brazilian population have improved significantly in the last 20 years, and the poverty figures have also been significantly reduced. This is thanks, among other things, to extensive investments in the energy, housing, transport and urban development sectors, which were carried out as part of the program to accelerate growth under the governments of Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (from 2002) and his successor Dilma Rousseff (from 2011) have been planned and tackled. The proportion of extremely poor people who live according to the World Bank criteria on less than 1.25 US dollars a day has been reduced from 17 percent in 1993 to 5 percent in 2012 – making Brazil a central Millennium Development Goal, the reduction of poverty, reached ahead of schedule. The gross domestic product per capita in 2013 was 11,300 US dollars, twice as high as the average for middle-income countries (according to the World Bank: 4721 US dollars).

Despite these advances, around 10 million people were still living in extreme poverty and 31 million Brazilians (16 percent of the population) in relative poverty in 2012, which means that they have far less than the average income. The proportion of the poor is particularly high in the north-east and north as well as in the favelas, the slum areas of the large metropolises (236.3), which still exist in large numbers in regions with generally “good” living conditions. Not least because of these pronounced social disparities, large cities such as Rio de Janeiro or São Paulo continue to have massive problems with crime, drug offenses and gang structures. Reducing the poverty rate and the unequal distribution of income within Brazilian society through infrastructure measures and improving social and health services will have to remain high on the government’s agenda if they exacerbate the social conflicts that occurred in the context of the 2014 World Cup articulated, would like to counteract and strengthen social coherence. For more information about the continent of South America, please check a2zgov.com.

Paraguay Bordering Countries

Paraguay 1995

According to COMPUTERGEES, Paraguay is a landlocked nation located in the heart of South America. It is bordered by Brazil to the northeast, Argentina to the west, and Bolivia to the northwest. Paraguay has...

Peru Bordering Countries

Peru 1995

According to CONSTRUCTMATERIALS, located in the western part of South America, Peru is a country that is home to a population of over 31 million people and is known for its unique blend of...

Suriname Bordering Countries

Suriname 1995

According to DENTISTRYMYTH, Suriname is a small country located in northern South America, bordered by Guyana to the west, Brazil to the south and French Guiana to the east. Its capital city is Paramaribo...

Uruguay Bordering Countries

Uruguay 1995

According to EHEALTHFACTS, Uruguay is a small South American country located between Argentina and Brazil. With an area of about 176,000 square kilometers, it is the second-smallest country in South America after Suriname. It...

Venezuela Bordering Countries

Venezuela 1995

According to EHISTORYLIB, Venezuela is a country located in the northern part of South America, bordered by Colombia and Brazil. It has an area of 916,445 km2 and a population of approximately 31 million...

Argentina Bordering Countries

Argentina 1995

According to A2ZGOV, Argentina is a large, sparsely populated nation located in South America. It has a population of approximately 44 million people and its capital city is Buenos Aires. Argentina has a variety...

Bolivia Bordering Countries

Bolivia 1995

According to AREACODESEXPLORER, Bolivia is a landlocked country located in the heart of South America and bordered by Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, Chile and Peru. It has a population of around 11 million people and...

Brazil Bordering Countries

Brazil 1995

According to ARISTMARKETING, Brazil is a large South American country located on the eastern coast of the continent. It is bordered by Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela. It has a...

Chile Bordering Countries

Chile 1995

According to BUSINESSCARRIERS, the Republic of Chile is a South American country located along the western coast of the continent. It is bordered by Peru, Bolivia, and Argentina. The estimated population of Chile is...

Colombia Bordering Countries

Colombia 1995

According to CHEEROUTDOOR, the Republic of Colombia is a country located in South America. It is the fourth most populous country in Latin America, with an estimated population of 48.5 million people and covers...

Ecuador Bordering Countries

Ecuador 1995

According to COMMIT4FITNESS, Ecuador is a South American nation located on the western coast of the continent. The total population of Ecuador is around 17 million people and it covers an area of 283,561...

Guyana Bordering Countries

Guyana 1995

According to COMPUTERANNALS, Guyana is a South American country located in the north-eastern part of the continent, sharing borders with Venezuela, Suriname and Brazil. It has a population of approximately 746,000 people with the...

National Flag of Uruguay

Uruguay Presidents and Prime Ministers

National Flag of Uruguay According to aceinland, the national flag of Uruguay is a horizontal tricolor of blue, white, and yellow. It was adopted in 1830 and has been used ever since to represent...

National Flag of Chile

Chile Presidents and Prime Ministers

National Flag of Chile According to aceinland, the national flag of Chile is a horizontal bicolor of white and red, with a blue square in the canton containing a white five-pointed star. The bicolor...

Leticia, Colombia

San Andres and Leticia, Colombia

SAN ANDRES AND PROVIDENCE ISLANDS San Andres Archipelagoand Providencia is located 230 km east of Nicaragua and 750 km northwest of the Caribbean coast of Colombia. Many centuries ago, the islands of the archipelago...

Guyana History

Guyana History and Education

History of Guyana Before European colonization, the territory of modern Guyana was inhabited by tribes of Caribs and Arawaks. In 1499, the Spanish navigator Alonso de Ojeda discovered the territory of Guyana, and the...

Geography of Paraguay

Geography of Paraguay

General information about Paraguay According to allcitycodes, the official name is the Republic of Paraguay (Republica del Paraguay, Republic of Paraguay). Located in the center of South America. The area is 406.8 thousand km2,...

Brazil Physical Characteristics

Brazil Physical Characteristics

South American state. Fifth state in the world for vastness, it extends in latitude between 5 ° 16 ‘N and 33 ° 45’ S, therefore between the equatorial zone and the southern tropical zone, for...

Argentina Novels

Argentina Novels

The novel has had great development, although in the country it lacked traditions. In fact, until independence (1810) the “veto” imposed by the authorities persisted: there was the fear that the Indians might mistake...

Bolivia Commerce

Bolivia Literature

Literature. – Historical conditions did not allow Bolivia to achieve its own literary physiognomy. The instability of political life and the smallness of the population of European origin, in comparison with the indigenous one, did...

Chile History

Chile History

According to Neovideogames, Chile has a common prehistory and early history with other South American countries (South America). Colonial times The conquest of Chile by the Spanish started after the destruction of the Inca...

How to Get to Argentina

How to Get to Argentina

Airplane: Argentina’s national airline Aerolíneas Argentinas flies from Germany from Munich with a stopover in Madrid to Buenos Aires. The airlines KLM, Lufthansa, Swiss International, Varig, Alitalia, Air France and British Airways also fly...

Brazil Geography

Brazil Geography

There are essentially three major landscapes in Brazil. Two of these landscapes are determined by mountain ranges, which together make up about 60% of the country’s area: The Guiana Mountains in the north and...

Guyana Country Information

Guyana Country Information

The name Guyana means ” land of many waters ” and was derived from the original name of the Guyana region, which includes the region of Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana and parts of Venezuela...

Chile Environment

Chile Environment

THE STATE The Chilean school system, the first to have a unitary character in South America, has always been particularly open to innovative pedagogical methodologies. It is structured in primary education, compulsory and free,...

Venezuela

Venezuela Industry

As oil export revenues for many decades made it possible to import a large proportion of the goods needed by the country, it took quite a long time before Venezuela seriously invested in building...

Uruguay

Uruguay Industry

Uruguay’s industrial operations are largely based on the processing of raw materials from the livestock industry, which provides food, textiles and leather goods, among others. Since a first pulp mill was completed in 2007,...

Peru

Peru Industry

For a long time, the mining industry is Peru’s most important industry and the fastest growing sector in recent years. The manufacturing industry comprises the production of fishmeal, the processing of agricultural commodities and...

Paraguay

Paraguay Industry

Paraguay’s industry is small-scale. The manufacturing industry is primarily focused on the processing of agricultural products. The industry, including the construction sector, employs around one fifth of the workforce. Among the agricultural products that...