Baraboo, Wisconsin History, Economy and Politics
Baraboo, Wisconsin is a city located in Sauk County in the south-central part of the state. The city sits on the Baraboo River and is surrounded by rolling hills and farms. It is approximately 40 miles northwest of Madison, Wisconsin’s capital city. Visit Polyhobbies to learn about Adams County, Wisconsin.
Baraboo has a total area of 11.1 square miles, all of which is land with no water bodies. The terrain consists mostly of gently rolling hills and flat plains that are interspersed with small patches of woods and wetlands. The highest point in Baraboo is located at an elevation of 1,100 feet above sea level while the lowest point lies at an elevation of 900 feet above sea level.
The climate in Baraboo is classified as humid continental, meaning that it experiences warm summers and cold winters with significant snowfall during the winter months. Average temperatures range from around 15 degrees Fahrenheit in January to 75 degrees Fahrenheit in July. Annual precipitation averages around 34 inches per year with most falling during the spring months from March to May.
Baraboo’s economy relies heavily on tourism due to its proximity to Lake Delton, Devil’s Lake State Park, Circus World Museum, and other attractions such as wineries and golf courses. The city also has a large manufacturing sector that produces everything from electronics to furniture. Retail trade also plays a role in Baraboo’s economy as well as agriculture which includes dairy farming and beef production.
History of Baraboo, Wisconsin
Baraboo, Wisconsin is located in Sauk County and was originally inhabited by the Ho-Chunk people who called the area “Waakijanee” which means “the place of many pines”. The first recorded European settlers arrived in 1838 and the town was officially founded in 1846.
During the Civil War, Baraboo was a center of Union support as it provided troops and supplies to the Union army. After the war ended, Baraboo experienced a period of rapid growth due to its proximity to railroads and its agricultural industry which included timber harvesting, dairy farming, and beef production.
In 1884, Baraboo was chosen as the site for Ringling Brothers’ Circus Winter Quarters which brought a large influx of circus performers and employees to town. This period of time is known as “The Golden Age of Circus” in Baraboo as it saw an increase in population and economic prosperity. In 1918, Ringling Brothers moved their winter quarters to Florida but continued to use Baraboo as their summer home until 1938 when they relocated entirely out of state.
After World War II ended, Baraboo began to shift from an agricultural economy towards one that was more focused on manufacturing with companies such as Fairbanks Morse establishing plants there. In recent years, tourism has become an important part of Baraboo’s economy due to its proximity to Lake Delton, Devil’s Lake State Park, Circus World Museum, and other attractions such as wineries and golf courses.
Economy of Baraboo, Wisconsin
Baraboo, Wisconsin is located in Sauk County and has a diverse economy which includes agriculture, manufacturing, retail trade, and tourism.
Agriculture has been a major part of Baraboo’s economy since its founding in 1846 and today dairy farming and beef production are the primary agricultural industries in the area. The city also has several wineries which contribute to the local economy as well as golf courses that attract tourists from all over the country.
Manufacturing is also an important part of Baraboo’s economy with companies such as Fairbanks Morse producing items such as electronics and furniture. Retail trade also plays a role in Baraboo’s economy with several stores located downtown, including clothing boutiques, gift shops, antique stores, and more.
Tourism is an increasingly important part of Baraboo’s economy due to its proximity to Lake Delton, Devil’s Lake State Park, Circus World Museum, and other attractions such as wineries and golf courses. The city also hosts several annual events such as the Fourth of July celebration which bring visitors from all over Wisconsin to enjoy the festivities.
Overall, Baraboo’s economy relies on a combination of agriculture, manufacturing, retail trade, and tourism to remain strong and prosperous. These industries have helped make Baraboo an attractive destination for visitors while providing jobs for its residents at the same time.
Politics in Baraboo, Wisconsin
Baraboo, Wisconsin is located in Sauk County and has a diverse political landscape. The city is part of the 14th Congressional District of Wisconsin and is represented by Republican Tom Tiffany in the United States House of Representatives. In the State Senate, Baraboo is part of the 17th District and is represented by Democrat Mark Miller.
At the local level, Baraboo has an elected mayor and a city council that meets regularly to discuss issues affecting the city. The mayor is responsible for overseeing municipal operations and leading local initiatives such as economic development. The city council consists of seven members who are elected to four-year terms and are responsible for setting policy on various issues such as land use, taxes, public safety, etc.
The Sauk County Board of Supervisors also holds regular meetings to discuss county issues affecting Baraboo and other communities in the area. This board consists of 19 members who are elected to two-year terms and are responsible for setting policy on matters such as zoning regulations, health care services, public safety initiatives, etc.
In addition to these elected officials, Baraboo also has a variety of organizations that help shape politics in the community such as the Chamber of Commerce which focuses on business development and growth; the League Of Women Voters which works to promote civic engagement; and various other advocacy groups that work to advance their own agendas in regards to education reform, environmental protection, civil rights initiatives, etc.
Overall, Baraboo’s political landscape reflects its diverse population with representatives from both major parties working together to create policies that benefit all residents of Sauk County.